Mo Hamza
Researcher
The fragmentation of climate change adaptation – the Sweden case
Author
Summary, in English
Purpose: This paper aims to challenge the view of Sweden’s climate leadership by problematizing its domestic climate adaptation governance and highlighting the need for a more holistic view of adaptation. The paper highlights aspects that are troublesome for not only the built environment along coastlines but also the future of Sweden’s standing as a climate leader. The paper concludes with recommendations addressing the key areas of climate adaptation fragmentation in Sweden and calls for a more holistic view of adaptation, and one that takes into account resources, collaboration and coherence of governance vision. Design/methodology/approach: The paper is a comprehensive analysis of internal governance processes in climate change adaptation. It is based on an extensive literature review and semi-structured interviews at the local level – i.e. municipalities – who have the primary responsibility for adaptation to climate change in Sweden. Findings: Findings point to three-fold concerns. First, there is a lack of clarity on roles and responsibilities in adaptation among municipalities, regions and governmental agencies. Second, the gap between available finance and actual needs for climate change adaptation presents a major challenge when channels and pathways are not clear either. Finally, some adaptation strategies on both the local and national scales may be maladaptive in the long term. Originality/value: Sweden consistently ranks highly in different climate performance indices and has acquired an international reputation as a climate leader. The paper challenges this narrative. Through a closer look the paper’s findings reveal a more fragmented picture of climate adaptation governance in the country with a myriad of unresolved questions and ad hoc solutions, where adaptation challenges are more pronounced and manifest in the built environment along the coastlines.
Department/s
- Centre for Advanced Middle Eastern Studies (CMES)
- LU Profile Area: Human rights
- MECW: The Middle East in the Contemporary World
- Division of Risk Management and Societal Safety
Publishing year
2024
Language
English
Publication/Series
International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Topic
- Climate Research
Keywords
- Adaptation
- Climate change
- Governance
- Sweden
Status
Epub
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 1759-5908