Ronny Berndtsson
Professor, Dep Director, MECW Dep Scientific Coordinator
On the predictability of daily rainfall during rainy season over the Huaihe River Basin
Author
Summary, in English
In terms of climate change and precipitation, there is large interest in how large-scale climatic features affect regional rainfall amount and rainfall occurrence. Large-scale climate elements need to be downscaled to the regional level for hydrologic applications. Here, a new Nonhomogeneous Hidden Markov Model (NHMM) called the Bayesian-NHMM is presented for downscaling and predicting of multisite daily rainfall during rainy season over the Huaihe River Basin (HRB). The Bayesian-NHMM provides a Bayesian method for parameters estimation. The model avoids the risk to have no solutions for parameter estimation, which often occurs in the traditional NHMM that uses point estimates of parameters. The Bayesian-NHMM accurately captures seasonality and interannual variability of rainfall amount and wet days during the rainy season. The model establishes a link between large-scale meteorological characteristics and local precipitation patterns. It also provides a more stable and efficient method to estimate parameters in the model. These results suggest that prediction of daily precipitation could be improved by the suggested new Bayesian-NHMM method, which can be helpful for water resources management and research on climate change.
Department/s
- Centre for Advanced Middle Eastern Studies (CMES)
- MECW: The Middle East in the Contemporary World
- Division of Water Resources Engineering
Publishing year
2019
Language
English
Publication/Series
Water
Volume
11
Issue
5
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
MDPI AG
Topic
- Oceanography, Hydrology, Water Resources
Keywords
- Rainy-season precipitation prediction
- The Bayesian-NHMM
- The Huaihe River Basin
Status
Published
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 2073-4441